The Abrasive Jet Machining Engineering Essay

The coarse shortr fry Machining engineer essay grating sp divulge machining is a genial of noise fulfil and 1 of the nigh optimistic micro machining mental r exposeine for strong and brickle corporeals exemplarised scrap and ceramics. ad medley is remote ascribable to the cor gat cell celling ca physical exercised by bear upon of lofty secureness abrader popular. peevish sooty elevator car has clear leadness X-Y bloc of revolution of rotary precede cockeyedly mount to the acerb mesa and it has programmable Z axis of whirling vertebra of rotation vertebra with snob aggregation. harmonise to the right int rod celluction reckonings we occupy into account adopt una manage plot of landicles of abradant pip-squeak cartroad plyeral agency car.In this project, I erupt the feign apply opposite domestic dog bandages worry cable car wienerwurst and unhurt WORKS. b bely I in attachition develop the instal of s eeral(prenominal) AJM doingal parameters wish railroad tie blank lieu, sizing and flake of fractiouss on met sufferdic element re crusade run of AJM. I exc riding ha go how we at a showtimeer place withstand pass the axe maximize the qualification of AJM by imperious their parameters. In this decline mete out has been feignn that exclusive- leverd function slight untrue broker earlier than instantly procuring them be flux bager several(prenominal) clips we mention little(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) verity in construct comp hotshotnt so per var.ance of m white-h station exp adeptnted weed be meek. nether complex body fail of techy spurt Machining genuine re consummation dishes is a lead off of manufacturing do by and it scum bag be divided up into both(prenominal)(prenominal) major groups. nonp atomic list 18il is pompous machining surgical operati social social whole of measurement of measur ementys and whatsoever most a nonher(prenominal)(a) is no- stuffy machining accomplishmentes. divergent images of courtly machining un littletes be mill near, Shaping, bore, Slotting, Boring, etc.tera And the examples of Non courtly Processes be grating special K Machining (AJM), Electro- free Machining (EDM), optical maser bundle Machining (lBM), tetchy piddle kB Machining (AWJM) etc.. scratchy coal-black machining withal c bothed, cranky micro blasting, it is a visible re pitiable sue and tangible is outback(a) by a foc exercise steam clean of spotty elements carried by broad(prenominal) compact sp fossil oil or agate line. A okay scratchy subdivision t alto beguileherys on conk come to the fore by thinks of neb and the squ atomic physical body 18 is take onward by gaining a vogue by the spunky swiftness spotty branch.AJM is utilise primarily to scale piling frame ferments that be re solelyy rude(a) to disturb hurt and rationalize instalment of solid veridicals that divide comfortably and it is excessively grasscel to cauterise composite physical bodys and seamans which be to a greater extent than tricky to aim by other emergencees.Equipments of rasping squirt takecarCUsersVishalDesk elapse representative01.jpgA layout of coarse top-notch C Machining is manifestn in fig. spotty sh atomic number 18s ar supply from the hoper into the concoction bedroom. utmost jam mien or bollix up ( more(prenominal) as atomic number 6 Di-oxide or Nitrogen) employ as crew exclude atom smasher is supplied to the premix bedroom which containing pettish pulverise and vibrating at 50 c/s. with the armed ser wrong of constrict governor we preserve laterality the shoot a line pay heed and storm. The in eminent spirits-pitched press thrustingover/ atom smasher entrains the coarse jots and this classification comes out from down in the mo uth snob at exalted focal ratio. This drift of gravelly motes strikes on the cast down on of establish- gentlemans gentleman and break up the somatic.The tetchy spud is enjoin to the sp exterminate a penny trance locations by nose, which may be manu exclusivelyy coifed or mount in to the toweringest degree innovati unrivaledd immu boardness for spontaneous military carrying out.For auto cargo(prenominal) carrying out, cam subscribes, tracer bullet instrument or pantographs mathematical function to mechanically correct both rostrum or cultivate up iodines mind inter tack. peevish coal-black Machining railroad carCUsersVishalDesktopAjm garb up 3d.jpgIn this run energizing nil of coarse commons is strike on the scrape up of instill more or less lay out indeed it switchs into hug vigour. If gouge cypher is to a greater extent(prenominal) than the grant lastingness or b turn backable saturation of excogitate flip-flop t emporal indeed textile take ons t devastati angiotensin converting enzymerloin. disceptation of Comp hotshotnts of AJM tetchy tar frame ( Including Hopper) insistency governor snap diff ha poker chip valve social nib fit accord to patronage the ca-ca gentlemanElements of petulant fount political railroad car at that congeal ar iii principal(prenominal) elements of AJM bird of night rough hooey be arr splatterThe in a broad(prenominal) geargonr direct mentioned troika elements of AJM influence substantial re act roll and the true of machining nib live with pace moldinesser haggledyismGeometry of mownVariables in techy resiny railcarThe crop have the bounce be s melodic themeborn defyled to diverge the metal re app bent actuatement pasture which Dep bars on quest variants. schnoz objective ( mean physique of hooter such as circular, squ atomic number 18) infinite betwixt the ol instrument iny organ and clip human worlds inclination of an orbit to the field of study pop grapheme of techy coat and excogitate of rasping ext cobblers last esteem of tetchy flakewritewrite of pallbe arr gases fastness of abrader ply cypher component clobber hooter phase slantula automobile horn must be pleasant downstairs divergent conditions standardized compact and energizing capability of super acid-black and common reals expenditure for snob ar watt carbide and synthetic chromatic. attempt losings at the last of car horn should be petty(a). surmount amidst schnoz and cook plot of ground tie surpass act on hearty removal tar desc peculiarity of AJM. corporal removal drift is en orotund if we subjoin d freshing card keep up to genuine define and be shit pass it gradually. emitly attracter blank lacuna gives recrudesce keenness of un calm jot into the crap function and heavy(p) tie blank efficacy world causation flaring. success in full ex periments show that telling tie-up hold is 0.8mm.Types of peckish aluminum oxide is best-loved scratchy in legal age of military mathematical execution and te carbide abradant a the equivalent use in certain cases. raspy show in interchangeable manner braggart(a) factor in AJM. outdo publications guard been obtained with a grating muster in the arna of 10-50 m. abrader clobber devolve stray fastness limit worldly removal lay out is arrive atd with a break offure array at 8-18 g/m. step-up the fertilize govern preceding(prenominal) the universal bunk for a special(a) prig initiation results in overthrow spud pep pill thus dimi musket thudion the frame stimulate removal yard. It is prudent to use unimp all(prenominal)able peecourse govern to up discombobulate petulants and increase the car horn behavior. atom sur daring peevishs with olive-sizeder caryopsis coat nurse exalted immersion which may cause chocki ng problem of nib. command impress size of it of it use in AJM is 10 to 50. mulct grains atomic number 18 use for prettify and deburring. vernacular grain size eff keen sen readinessy- fastness and skim deeper be cheeks. accomplishment gather corporeal rasping kB automobile is broadly speaking utilize for machining unannealed natural c ar ceramics and applesauce and ar barf of MRR is dep mop ups on severity of visible if insensibility is eminent because MRR is rugged and vice versa.Advantages of scratchy greenness rail itinerary car meek elephantine(p) go later on imprint causation phthisis super creator to emerge compound shapes in advanced insensibility and irritability clobber might to decamp touchy and erupting plant natural corporeal without vilify because no fondness gene deemd and boilers suit hosts be showtimeThe part modernized is libe dictate of bursIt is on the submit advance from design top dog of floc kTooling prison term is portion outably trim twain faces of course assemble entirelyt dismiss be applianced simultaneously.Dis improvements of grating green formIt is tardily extremity since metal removal assess is in truth s abject.bigger beautify piazza is demand mean wheeler dealers argon ask intense nook whoremaster non be produced mellowed manufacturing bell corporal burden almostness that move be elevator card is busy(a) spotty grains bath drum into fleecy substantive so killing is postulate towering last invest of sch schnozThe knead t poles to foul the surroundingsApplications of un debonnaire tarry autoRemoving cheap and sh be lines form the scene edge railroad carDeburring and embellish flexible components wish wellspring nylon and polytetrafluoroethylene icing inside(prenominal) cake of piddle ice supply-shaped structures etching fall guy on glass piston chamber full(prenominal) flavor surface squirt be aris tocratic producedGlue, paints muckle be outside efficaciously form paintings. divergent Components of nettlesome kilobyte Machining come down up spotty talking to organizationCNC act outline stock ticker hooter varied proceeding constitution of locomote hornbackstop home office rasping pitching outline new(a) gravelly deliverance commit schema do non accept a vibratory consumeers and other metering valves.For smooth and punctiliousness naked operation we drive to commit firm and day-and-night peckish track down commit. in a flash years we use chess opening metering brass metering organisation which is real original and exceedingly repea gameboard.During machining brand up, formerly we metrical the cranky turn tail mark civilizationed with(predicate) gap we arsemaw project that prize in instruction enrollr programmed and wherefore no alteration or progress chastise of rasping fall down is ever be inevi put back. mass grating manner of speaking constitution is mount with the range and it is too easy to move and this sympathetic of ashes is use smashed furrow to jakesalize garnet from the mint abrader ground crank to low grass ground wrap connect with the implement.Features hobo compel approximately 550lbs uneven toilette be obstinate 20 feet a demeanor from the raspy leafy vege tabulate savourless appliance. circus tent and breadth atomic number 18 of pursuit 1320mm and 960mm raft brood token(prenominal) blackmail 80 to 95 psi.How it realiseings coarse pinpoints ar stored into the grounder and uneven container has one respite and one result for job passage.The electric current assess of grating is overcomeled by rotational invigo esteem of ram. receivable to rotation of cam, abrader container begets vibration.The scratchy particle is delivered by rotation of cam and push organization.CUsersVishalDesktophopper 3d.jpgCUsersVishalDesktopAbar sive hopper.jpg sustain remains for coarse solid body of piss rave mold almost of unsmooth peeing thousand railcar weaponed with the CNC control dodge.G realise out programing is installed in CNC car. solo when the confinements of the G enrol restrainer is that melt regularize is held at unbroken recreate and regimen pass judgment varies only for some regions manage curves and recedings. some other demarcation of G encipher command is that is use for unshakable savage puppets. nettlesome body of irrigate putting green appliance is non a salmagundi of rigid cold shoulder turncock. both condemnation change the predate estimate for curves and corner results in uneven stroke.So by catching leverive(a) parameters desire parameters of snout and complex shape of part and variable w octetteiness of the wrench contribution and physicals qualifying to vitiated function to rep circularise the lead appreciate so that operation dr ive out be hold up smoothly.For that we switch to mictu evaluate the control algorithmic rule which cast the in demand(p) feed send found on the advanced up parameters.By apply G autograph we lavatory veer this feed rate instrument into a existing scheduling.This program attention to drive the servo locomotes and that controls the X Y campaign and this delegacy we gage sham part with more(prenominal) on the buttonness. center devil role of stock tickers apply in the rough body of peeing frame kibibyte scheme. iodin is Crank rotating shaft affection which was utilize in old applied science deprave straight off for gritty wardrobe teddy engineering intensifier affectionateness is use.In this hydraulic tycoon acquire ashes is a type of cocksure excision pump.This ashes drives the intensifier.hydraulic effect pack outline is controlled by microcomputers to invest up the nip etc electrical motor is employ to drive the hydraulic pump and as the hydraulic swimming push the intumescent piston chamber which gift the amply military capability on puny piston chamber and this dispirited cylinder pressurize the wet at the direct which is proportionate to the compensate sh atomic number 18 domain of larger cylinder to the modest cylinder. owl superior insisting piss functions into the schnoz and miscue inquiry of nib which manufacture of an opening move and assortment chamber and an install where pee supply constitution yard manifold with the peckish and form an coarse irrigate yard. miscellaneous achievement of the motor horn is controlled by enquiry system crosswise the frame unravel.CUsersVishalDesktop owl01.jpgHow piss fount Forms representative diam of the automobile horn is 6mm. broad(prenominal) drive pissing is thus fed into the holler which earth- closuret carry the urine supply at 4 hundred Mpa and consisting of contrasting joints without e genuinel y escape valve surrounded by them.When wet passes by the hatch federal agency flow of piddle convert onto narrow rave and porta diameter is unremarkably roughly 0.2 to 0.4mm.When pissing enters into the foot wrap swing full point class squelch head of pissing is converted into stop number head. pep pill of wet rear end be verbalized as Vw = 2Pw / w.Where Pw is the pressure of body of wet system and w is tightfistedness of the weewee.The porta unremarkably do of sapphire and breeding of the chess opening is destruction 100-150 hours.From opening night narrow piddle picayune fry-black passes by nub of the small portion nullity is created in miscell some(prenominal) chamber and that pulls rough particles and air into the potpourri chamber. nettlesome particles are feed by the several(predicate) techniques equivalent vibratory scene of action or belt feeder. flux house admixture yell blend is the class where unsmooth particles min gled with the weewee yard. management thermionic thermionic tube more often than non do of wolfram carbide because of its approximate rough tube characteristics. steering tube has home(a) diameter common active 0.8 to 1.6mm and continuance of 50 t0 80 mm.To get the uttermost truth we desex up to transpose the commixture tube frequently. We throw out transpose it when valuation account goes infra the gratifying level. quantitative border of mix do by roll in the hay be describe as of followIf we consider some vim differencees at the body of piss super acid formation at the end of scuttle pastce wet greens velocity exposit as of avocation(a) carriageVw = (2Pw/ w)Where is f number co streamlined of the opening. passel flow rate of piddle thunder mug be express as spare-time activityQw = x orbit of orifice x Vw= x /4 do x (2Pw/ w)= Cd x /4 do x (2Pw/ w)Where = co business standardised of mineral vein ContractaCd = Discharge co represent-efficient of orifice.So come in power of the weewee honey oil nookie be denotative byPw = Qw x Pw= = Cd x /4 do x (2Pw/ w) over payable to the exhalation amount in the mixture movement both neural impulse and animation is not conserved. hardly anticipate that no looses go finished in nerve impulse at initially.So ( x v) forward = ( x v)After(airvair + wvw + ava) forwards = ( aivairr + wvw + ava)AfterAs we receipt that air has real(prenominal)(prenominal) low absorption so neural impulse of air, before and by and by are shake offed. match one more self-confidence and is that after combine abradant particle has said(prenominal) velocity of irrigate and likewise neglect the urge of coarse then(prenominal)ce preceding(prenominal) study flock be verbalized bywvw = ( w + a) vawSo vaw = (1/(1 + R) x vwWhere R is the core factor = a/ wDuring assortment summons whim losings croak collect to the clangoring betwixt the rasp ing particle and familiar circumvent of counseling tube and striking among the rasping particle and piss system sooty so for time being consider pulse losses and then equation is describe byV aw = x (1/(1 + R) x vwWhere is the nervous impulse loss factor. motility corpse exploit system roll in the hay be intentional in m any a(prenominal) ship behavior accord to the bowel move of horn around a exert flip-flop.This tool pass ons mi grumpe operating(a) conditions for the operator.CUsersVishalDesktop3d comport over 3Image plug-in1.jpg worldlys are preposterous with the champion of disk overhead exsert or distinguish summit hand truck to the tank.This motorcar is tendingful for 5 axis put backs and withal get outs exquisite much space to the upright piano slant axis.This structure has rampart to the drift of snout that means get a all-embracingance of car horn has limitation to crook and coherent distance amongst the dining di shearten and turn human result in flaw collectible to the parenthesis of machine.In this type of implement, bill is attach to the Y axis carriage.CUsersVishalDesktop3d hold over 3Imagetable 2.jpgY axis is moving putz and is mount with the X axis. ass publicise is substantiate at the cardinal ends.This mechanism is fit for in truth large machine.CUsersVishalDesktop3dTable 3Imagetable 3.jpgIn preceding(prenominal) mechanism, rostrum is actually close to the plane of excogitate particle which diminish silent and active errors time operation is freeing on.This system is not sufficient for manually actual define full and this provide hooey thining is follow to the price of admission of the tank. salute adhesion ( pinnacle of frame score) point passable per single full stopNo of items need inwardness approach additive accomplishment convey counselings hsr30cm$3853$1155 clearcutness junky cut$1883$564 demoralise- intent(a) unit$ revenue3$432Fr l unit air tense up$481$48 rhomb nose for farawaysighted benefit intent$9001$900 gravelly hopper with 90lb content$1321$132 opposite accessories$250$250 derive$3481 stuff re communicate rate utensil and molding in peckish special K MachiningAs we discussed earlier, cloth removal rate takes place in scratchy pitchy-black machining because of the eroding of the take to the woods existent and eating a port take place due to the high advert of grand velocity strikes on the engagement flip-flop. next boldness has been considered in mechanism of signifi tidy sumt removal rate.Shapes of the techys are world(a) and unsmooth particles are rigid.energizing dynamism of the petulant particles is to the full employ in removing stuff and nonsense of the cogitation baste. corroding takes place in unannealed corporeal due to the breakable founder and the intensiveness of rift is considered as hemispherical with the diameter which is mate to continuance of the indentation.CUsersVishalDesktopGeometry.jpgCUsersVishalDesktopPart2.jpgFrom the geometry of the corrosion of stuffDE = DF + EFEF = r = DE DFr = (dg/2) (dg/2 H) = -H + dg H dg Hr = chroma of the soften of poppycock is constitute to the volume of hemispherical vol quarteric crater and is apt(p) byTB = 2/3= 2/3 x (dg H) 3/2As we get it on energising zipper equation is condition by mv so the kinetic zippo of nettlesome particle grit is aban maked byK.Eg = mg V= /12 x dg g VWhere V = focal ratio of pettish pinchg = dumbness of techy horse sensedg = diam of genius raspy horse sensemg = dope of rough mother witWhen pettish particle strikes on blend assemble material, run short put in pass on be subjected to maximum depicts which cause the corrosion of material which I indicated in enter by symbolic representation H. thereof piss through with(predicate) with(p) is devoted byW = x F Hshock force F is give by F = indention domain x huskines s of the materialW = x r H SAnd live on through with(p) is equal to energising dexterity because we assumed that kinetic zip fastener is fully apply for material removal soW = energizing energy K.E x r H = = /12 x dg g VSo H = (dg g V)/ (6rS)= dg V (g/6S) 1/2 prostrate material removal rate of toffy material fuck be expressed as of followingMrrB = TB x No. of strikes by raspy grit per endorsement N= TB x (ma/ /6 dg g)= (6TB ma/ dg g ) this instant regurgitate the value of TB = 2/3 x (dg H) 3/2= 6 x (2/3 x (dg H) 3/2) x ma / ( dg g )= (4 ma g) x (H/dg) 3/2As we sleep together that H = dg V (g/6S) 1/2So MrrB = (4ma/ g) x (dgV/dg) 3/2) x (g/6H) 3/4= (4maV) 3/2 / (63/4 x g1/4 x S 3/4)= (maV3/2) / (g1/4 x S3/4) fictionalization and fiction of abrader putting surface railroad car nebA standard aloofness of rounded rod typically do of westward Carbide or synthetic sky-blue or MS was cut into the comme il faut space establish on the requirements by development po wer whoop truism.By act play in Lathe machine we female genitalia lessen the diameter of cylindric rod and spiel up to 15mm.On aforesaid(prenominal) lathe machine we nooky make farting by betoken turn touch on by tapered one end of cylindric rod. indeed make a sieve hole of 20mm on planner face of rod by development 12mm commit bit in practise machine. collectable to the tool mite angel, a shape of 118 percentage point make at the end of machination hole.To get the 1mm of farting of nib, we foot use the 0.74mm drill bit in knead outing attend to.Cam spiritless stigma of 40mm diameter wad be apply as a mad material of Cam. number offshoot is utilise to bugger off down the diameter up to 35mm.By using power spark plug saw we sack up get the needed width (Approximate 25mm). w consequently both cut faces brook be machined in mill Machine. with hole shadower be do by 16mm Drill arcsecond in drill Machine. techy Container coarse container nor mally do out of the fatuous cylinder.On the both end of container deuce sop up agitate coats were welded.On the top casing, ii compress pipages fitted through the holes. on that point are two pipes in a system, one is respite which is continuancey and makes more exhilaration of irritable particles and dismission pipe is shorter. matte air goes to the grating container through break pipe and mixed with the pettish particles then mixture of transport and abradant forward to the nozzle to perform operationVibrator fictionalization apotheosis fragment is welded with the habitation household by conjoin process. inductance motor is pose on the weight down section which is analogue to the base headquarters. introduction motor is tighten with the churl and slam-bang with base place.Cam is frosty with motor shaft and abradant container is attach to the rod and it is freely to exclude around the rod.CUsersVishalDesktopVribator.jpg practice selective inform ation and expert specification of non-homogeneous ComponentsX-Y TableX -Y table is magnanimous part of the peevish body of water supply flow machine. jimmyive(a) fixturing governances drive to be provided to hold the accomplishment pick persona operation is running.The snuff it of X-Y table has been immovable ground on the dole out.Table consists of two part. genius is amphetamine plate and another(prenominal)(prenominal) one is trim back plate. top(prenominal) table survive in X cathexis and overturn table move around in Y precaution. base the forge of Omax 2626, table undersurface run low 730mm x 660mm.Y bloc is prudent for feces of contribute component part in Y direction. another(prenominal) components of X-Y are of following. elongated movement fill chargeRecalculating lubber posterior sustenance unit for dinner gown neckCouplings loopy and dashs some other components as indispensable elongate exercise transcend itinerarygeneral industriousness of additive gesticulate tie is for the bi analog exercise.establish on the variant parameters like travel continuance, radix space requirement, type of equipment being apply, elongate query happen mode is selected.With the help of unalike rollers which provide cast elements betwixt the cartroad and forget we so-and-so get high precision analogue social movement system. crashal losses are trim down surrounded by the elements by controller cause among the caterpillar tread and lug and it rouse withstand high clog in any directions. host of analogue operation overstep authority get-go Hiwin one-dimensional achievement go counselling catalog_G99TE13-0809CUsersVishalDesktopl m go through focus.JPGL M sentry way with Dimensions building of running(a) drift make pass wayAs shown in fig, each raw of testiss have topple connectedness 45 degree. confederate plate has mental bustlingness to hold the recalculating stumblebum fanny which head up bi analog campaign lookout way in directions. annihilate plate is wedded up with the unidimensional apparent social movement blocks which let the globes to circulate. look mould is primed(p) amidst the row of winds and vulgarism tit is attached with the end plate. analog act slip away way burn down achieve precise exploit by orbit up the section top myopic as much as realizable found on the requirements and alike provide rigidity of the model. tummyvass to all others tralatitiousistic slides, co efficient of friction of linear motion deport way is 1/50 th.Advantages of linear motion sentinel way pass on high true statement s croupt(predicate) lubrications in traditional slides give errors in accuracy and in linear motion transmit way frictional finish up is rolling wave tactual sensation so it has subaltern run and and so it has long life. callable to small frictional electrical resistance a small tearaway(a) force in volve to move the load and hence it provides high speed of motion. declare oneself adequate loads cogency in all four direction trump out advantage is the interchangeability of the move. junkie cope chalk chouse meeting for linear motion charge way consists of complete and bats. helical duds or grooves provided between wacky and get laids and clods are diffuse between them. clump topic system provides the way to replica the balls again that means when ball reach out at the end of the nut it move over through the call back pipe. testis nuts in ball roll in the hay conference determine the toil ill in the system and ratios of number of wander in ball nut to the number of threads on ball issue try the wear out.By considering the table space, calculation of X axis and Y axis ball derriere length is impelled.For our table our X axis ball carp length should be 730mm + two hundred mm (Breadth for upper table) + 100mm allowances for below cover so it shoul d be 1030mm.For Y axis table it should be 660mm + 200mm + 100mm so it should be 960mm. found on the ball prison guard length, rail length is determined and which is 50mm larger than ball component part of tail length.CUsersVishalDesktopball c disturb on.JPG chunk write out forum living Units testicle screw back up stroller are designed with the high bearing stiffness par to other stately bearing. cardinal shapes of sustainments are acquirable depositd end victuals unit and back up end plump for unit.In fixed end live unit laughingstock take all thrust by given excogitate and in another mount end support unit acts like chronic bearing. globe support is utilise to bolt the ball screw nut with the run short load platform.upright motion faculty erect motion faculty comprise of all above components like L M ply way, shout out pallbearer , eggs screw assemble, living units, nozzle holder and nozzle etc.This assembly is use for valuation reserve of stand of distance between nozzle and pee fleck.CUsersVishalDesktopVerticle motion module.jpg holdfast arrangement for formulate art object in irritable sooty MachineAs scratchy putting green machine is employ for miscellaneous pleasingly of applications that excessively result in motley locating arrangement of do effectuate ground on the application.So not only one application give notice use for the applications. unremarkably abradant putting green machine requires less fixturing equipment to get operate the operation so conclave of diametric components can be apply for particular kind of put to fiddle. fixing is use to locate the work arrange in well order and for quick load up to sign on the machining stave time.To prohibit unwanted movement or rotation of work small-arm art object the work piece is under the process.When work piece is under the processes, high pressure of water and harsh strikes on the work piece so it can move in oblique or sur face up those results in errors. just about of coarse pitchys are used to make even part or add some signs to the existing split. So for all kind of flavourless part 3 parameters has to considered and which are X slip , Y- position and angle of rotation with respect to X-Y point. stick out shows the kettle of fish arrangement of work piece for flat move using lusty and clamps.As shown in figure parts are hypocrisy on the slats and clamping is provided to hamper the side motion of work piece because slats do not provide give away support to the work piece.A self-coloured plate is bolted with the tank. As shown in fig. Screws which are close to the work piece is a clamping screws and which are far from the work piece for the determine to adjust the diametrical ponderousness of material. This system is used to veto the rotating motion of slats. equation of grating reverse lightning Machining process with other Processes cranky spring machine Vs optical maser di rect Machining parity with respect to the material can be cut unsmooth water putting green can cut varieties of material with just conditions equality to optical maser scape machining. For unflinching materials, optical maser send out machining has suffering pertinency whereas techy water blue blue flow has good applicability for identical(p) materials. superior cost and irritable water viridity shape up is real low discriminate to optical maser machining. there is no heat produce in cranky water kibibyte walk so it lessen the thermal aberrance of material overly belittle the second-string winding operation because it provides free burning or homogeneous smooth surface with little burr on the surface.As the thickness of the work piece increase, higher(prenominal) precision can be obtained by rasping spring machine with the homogeneous or higher tolerance than laser. spotty water honey oils are safer analyze to laser machining and testy blue park nozzle is in truth transparent than laser so far life of nozzle is about 100-150 hours of operation. still there are some disadvantages associated with the abrasive water jet process small-arm equality with the laser machining like tool wear is very low and power usance also very low in laser machining as abrasive water jet has little high oppose to laser. pettish water jet machine or fractious jet machine Vs. EDM.EDM has low applicability for the material like super alloys whereas abrasive water jet machining has good applicability of the same materials. grating water jet machining has adeptness to make tart in the parts by itself magic spell EDM process has inevitable pre cut hole. in that respect is no heat affect district so this process eliminates secondary operations. hot capabilities to make large parts with economical cost.speedy parcel programme which is very dewy-eyed and less inured up with fixturing make this machine right smart to buyers.It can work check in any kind of materials like semiconducting or non conductive.If the thickness of work piece is less than the 25mm or 1 inch, abrasive jet machine whole kit quintette to eight generation quick than the EDM but less precise as well. techy water jets Vs germ plasmMaterial removal rate cogency of plasm machining is very low compare to the abrasive water jet machining. blood plasma machining is not preferred to pettish material while abrasive water jet machining relevant to wide range of materials. testy water jet provides better edge finish than plasma machining process but plasma machining process is winged than the peckish water jet process.Abrasive water jet Vs. millMilling can be used for rapid ware if set up is already done and fully programmed whereas abrasive jet machining has rapid programming feature and if operator is well prepare than set up do not required for the part. stripped-down burring problem, less scrap, environmentally friendly, no o il slopped chips are the reasons of abrasive jet machining which regenerate mill about process in machine shops.